The Pelican Brief Essay -- English Literature Law Court System Essays

The Pelican Brief 1Â º Summary Two Supreme Court Judges has been murdered. Darby Shaw, a law student, wrote a brief (The Pelican Brief) about the linking between the two murders and Vitor Mattience, the owner of an oil company which wants to build a factory in the Louisiana's Marshlands and also a close fiend of the United States' President. Shaw gave the brief to his teacher (and boyfriend) Thomas Callaham who gave it to a FBI lawyer friend of him. Several days after Callaham is murdered by a bomb-car. Shaw get scared because the bomb was thought to kill her too and run away from New Orleans. Meanwhile Gary Graham, a Washington Post journalist, knew about the Pelican Brief from a lawyer, who used the nickname of Garcia, and wrote an article about it. Shaw read Graham's article and called him. While Shaw travelled among all the East Coast of USA running away from killers she phoned several times to Graham. Finally they met in New York City. Both, Shaw and Graham wanted to publish the Pelican Brief but first they needed to affirm the information of the brief with another source. And this source could be Garcia so they began a search all over Washington with only a photo of him and a few details of his private life. Finally after quite a lot of time they found Garcia's widow. He were killed few weeks ago in strange circumstances. Luckily he left in a safe box an affidavit and a video which confirmed the information of the brief. While the Washington Post published the story, starting the biggest crisis in the United States since Watergate, Shaw and Graham flew to the Virgin Islands. 2Â º Description of the main character of the book: Darby Shaw. Darby Shaw is a smart law student at Tulane Uni... ...el, and this will take another three or four months." Chapter thirty. P 255 Bankruptcy: The estate of a person who had been adjudged by a court to be insolvent. "Yeah, I worked in the bankruptcy section on the eight floor, and oil and gas covers half of eight and all of nine." Chapter thirty-six. P 332 & 333. Lawsuit: court case brought by one person or group against another. "Tell Jackson Feldman the lawsuit will be filed at nine in the morning, just as soon as the courthouse opens." Chapter forty-two. P 392. Affidavit: A sworn written statement used mainly for supporting applications and as evidence in court proceedings. The person who makes it must swear that the contents are true before a person authorised to take oaths. "It was a four-page affidavit, typed real neat and sworn to under oath before a notary public". Chapter Forty. P. 367.

Pakistan Case Study Research Paper Essay

The subordination of women is a prevalent issue in many middle-eastern cultures today. The absence of women in the labor force, community and decision making positions in these middle eastern societies is a detrimental drag on their economic and environmental welfare. Longstanding beliefs and traditions in the muslim culture are geared toward oppression of women and minimal civil rights. Such traditions have held these countries back from keeping up with progressive countries around the globe. Saima Muhammad, a young woman featured in Half the Sky lives in the outskirts of Lahore, Pakistan, a country which epitomizes this previously mentioned gender disparity. Gender disparity was a formidable obstacle for Saima in her goal to pay off her husband’s three thousand dollar debt. When Saima would simply take the public bus to a local marketplace in order to sell goods for her family, she was scorned by her neighbors as a loose woman. Loose women contradicted these middle-eastern values, also making life much harder for them. Saima’s house was falling apart to the point where she was forced to send her daughter to her aunt’s house just for safety. Amidst these changes, Saima was constantly beaten by her husband out of pure frustration. Following the birth of Saima’s second girl, Saima’s mother-in-law suggested her husband find somebody else to marry because she wasn’t going to have a boy. These are just a few examples of the environment that Pakistani women, or women in the muslim culture are forced to live in. Widespread poverty in Pakistan was a driving factor in Saima’s financial inability to maintain her house. Such a debt left by her husband was more of a hardship in these impoverished countries than anywhere else. This is because the means of acquiring goods to start a business are scarce due to minimal economic activity. This economic activity being primarily dominated by men is also considerably unfavorable to women, this is to be examined later on. One obvious result of widespread poverty is a drought of capital. Lack of capital was one of the most detrimental characteristics of her impoverished country. With entrepreneurial spirits, Saima needed financing if she was going to support her family. the Kashf foundation made this possible by lending Saima small amounts of money at a time. Demand for saima’s bracelets were exceeding supply. Following her entrepreneurial successes, she was met with respect from friends and family. Saima’s story is unfortunately a rare one. With gender disparity existing in a structural and foundational form, most women of Pakistan and other middle-eastern countries don’t get the opportunity to work outside of their house. Exploitation of women in Pakistan often occurs in many different forms through human rights, education, labor and many other life necessities. Due to longstanding beliefs in this culture, women are responsible for strictly household maintenance. When women are working actual jobs within agriculture or other fields, they are often exploited. Female has always been accompanying male participation within the rural agriculture sector, strictly short-term work available at the time of implant and yield of crops. In Pakistan’s case, women in rural areas are primarily unpaid workers. Women now participate in the political sector but are restricted from any high authority positions in politics due to their low literacy rate which is a result of their subordination. (ESWP) The exploitation of women for free labor, in addition to the restriction of any access to high positions or the decision-making positions is an example of gender disparity in the labor force. The dominance of men in all decision-making positions includes the allocation of natural resources. Women have shown through their agricultural work that they are capable of caring for crops and the environment in a sustainable fashion but they aren’t given the opportunity. The methods of which the men of pakistan have decided are appropriate for their country include overgrazing. With a cow population that is higher than that of its people, resources are diminished through this exploitation. When there is drought along with over-exploitation, it results in poverty. Poverty in turn leads to overexploitation which worsens the problem of desertification, It is a vicious cycle. (Voice of America News) This environmental exploitation is arguably a result of the dominance of men throughout decision-making positions, and the lack of interactive opportunities given to women. Women’s roles in the awareness and education of environmental dangers throughout Pakistan are rare. This is partially a result of an enormous lack of women’s education investments. Increasing women in the workforce is a challenge as well as an opportunity for Pakistan to develop as a country. Clearly Pakistan’s low rate of female literacy is an obstacle to increasing female workforce participation. As education levels rise, labor force participation must also rise for Pakistan to capture fully its return on investment in girls education. (Coleman Pg.1) How can a Pakistani Woman teach her country about their environment, when their country doesn’t teach them how to read? Lack of women’s education throughout these cultures is detrimental to the future of their own economy and environment. With limited opportunities for women, it becomes difficult to enlighten your community about the environment when they won’t listen to you. Opportunities have recently arisen for women in Pakistan in terms of work. These opportunities are aimed to give women in Pakistan a voice, literally. The report is aimed at creating awareness among media managers and working journalists about the importance of women’s role in the media and radio stations in Pakistan essentially giving women a voice which could be seen as a big step for their country.(BBC) This recent opportunity for women could be the next step towards voicing their opinion about environmental matters and having a role in the decisions of society. The environmental health of Pakistan is among the worst in the entire world as a result of ignorant methods of waste disposal and poor allocation of resources. The exploitation of resources has led to deforestation, desertification, and drought. The careless disposal of waste resulted in air pollution, gas emissions, toxic fertilizers, and borderline poisonous water. Pakistan’s environment is in ruins. The mayor of Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city, recently announced the city’s water and sewer system on the brink of collapse. Air pollution here as well as in other Pakistani cities is estimated to be 20 times higher than World Health Organization standards consider to be average. The country’s percentage of forested land is among the lowest in the world, and the rate at which it is disappearing among the highest. (Kambler Pg.1) The men in control of environmental operations, operate quite unfavorably towards women. The health of women and children are neglected in most development programs involving the widespread distribution of pesticides or fertilizers. Users are not alerted about the mandatory safety precautions, there is now enough evidence to show that peasant and other poor women share the experience of living in an ever degrading environment. (RCOWE) women naturally possess a more caring and conservative nature of work and it’s shown through their duty in agriculture. The Sindh Rural Women’s Uplift Group helped Pakistani women by allowing ten to fifteen on the farm at a time, under the guidance of female farm supervisors. Paying them the same wages as men and giving them the same responsibilities as men, there was an opportunity for comparison. The women’s agricultural output was greater than that of men’s, women also had an advantage in Mowing, Grasses for mulch, collecting farm leaves etc. Essentially, the policy instrument of which is being implemented in this situation can be seen as charity or gender equality. Charity is what the Sindh Rural Women’s Uplift Group is doing by giving these women an opportunity to be involved . Gender Equality is shown in the allocation of resources towards women for once instead of being put under the control of Pakistani men. The policy instrument of gender equality could be implemented towards economic development whether they sound related or not. In pakistan’s case, gender equality would result in an efficient allocation of resources through the implementation of females in authoritative environmental positions. The allocation of resources is better left in the hands of women for the good of the economy. Gender equity can be a determinant of just distribution of resources and income by allowing the female population of pakistan to rise to autonomy level, for once in history evenly distributing resources and income among women and men. An ecologically sustainable scale of the economy would come in time with the progression of women’s authoritative roles in not only agricultural or environmentally based occupancies, but half of Pakistan’s economy. Works Cited Council on Foreign Relations. (n.d.). Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved from http://www.cfr.org/asia/gender-disparities-economic-growth-islamization-pakistan/p7217 Full Text Electronic Journal List. (2012, November 11). Full Text Electronic Journal List. Retrieved from http://db6fj4sr6x.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004 Kambler, M. (2001, November 27). Pakistan’s Environmental Nightmare. – Page 1. Retrieved November 11, 2012, from http://www.villagevoice.com/2001-11-27/news/pakistan-s-environmental-nightmare/ M. (2012). Employment situation of women in Pakistan. ProQuest. Retrieved November 11, 2012, from http://search.proquest.com/docview/821115923 anhwar, F. (1998, June 15). WOMEN AND ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN PAKISTAN. World Conference on Horticultural Research. Retrieved November 11, 2012, from http://www.agrsci.unibo.it/wchr/wc5/panhwar.html 2 The regional conference on women and environment. (n.d.). Embracing the Earth. Retrieved November 11, 2012, from http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0173E/x0173e03.htm V. (2006, July 31). Pakistan Combats Growing Environmental Menace. ProQuest. Retrieved November 11, 2012, from http://search.proquest.com/docview/190519623

Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults. Essay - 1210 Words

Should juveniles be tried as adults? Some people disagree and others agree. Juveniles can be tired as adults committing crimes such as a DUI,minor in possession,robbery,rape,murder and any other crimes committed by an adult. The juveniles can be punished under the juvenile law. The juvenile law states that although most states try juveniles crime cases in juvenile court when the offenders is younger than 18, a few states have younger cutoffs (Juvenile Law). The treatment and successful reintegration of youth into society are the primary goals of the juvenile justice system, along with overall public safety (Juvenile Justice System). There are eight steps the juvenile justice process generally goes through which is†¦show more content†¦Some teens dont know that its wrong but that still doesnt mean its right. So they must suffer the consequences. If the teens dont have consequences, they will go on thinking its right and continue to do wrong. In most cases teenagers today dont fear the law because they dont think they will get caught. Trust my word, I know because Im a teen and I know how we think. Even if they do get caught, some of them know they have a chance of getting off because they wont be tried as an adult. Still wanting to know the answer to my question; should juveniles be tried as adults? In THE CASE of Edward D. Laurel, who is sixteen years old faces a trial January 18,2010 in Sedgwick County District Court. He faces the charges of first degree murder and criminal discharge of a firearm. He killed a 13 year old Wichita boy; who was gunned down last summer when he went to his door by Edward. He will now stand trial as an adult. Laurel and three others was charged June 20,2010 of the shooting of thirteen year old Miguel Andrade Martinez. At the answering of the door fourteen shots were fired, several shots hitting Miguel. All of this because a fight weeks earlier. The police arrested Laurel shortly after the shooting. November 18,2010, a judge ruled that Laurel would be tried as an adult. Gregory Patton has testified that Laurel and another defendant Eli Bentancourt were armed that morning. Gregory seen Laurel and Bentancourt get out the car and walkShow MoreRelatedShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults?1017 Words   |  4 Pagesto be growing up earlier as the years go by. Serious crimes committed by juveniles have stayed pretty much the same in the last twenty years, but that is not to say people have not concluded differently. A thanks to laws passed in the ninety’s and more specifically between ninety two and ninety seven, It is easier to try juveniles as adults in the court system. There are multiple pros and cons to juveniles being tried as adult. These arguments range from a crime is a crime to they are not mentallyRead MoreShould Juveniles be tried as Adults?2030 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: SHOULD JUVENILES BE TRIED AS ADULTS? Should Juveniles be tried as Adults? Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? The law states that any person under the age of 18 is classified to be a juvenile and when they commit a crime they are tried in the juvenile court system. Although this is true with most cases there are times when the state will allow youths under the age of 18 to be tried as adults. This differs from state to state as eachRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?4864 Words   |  20 PagesShould juveniles be tried as adults? In my opinion I think they should because when you turn a certain age, you gain certain privileges. â€Å"You achieve certain rewards such as voting rights, the ability to purchase a house, the ability to purchase tobacco products at the local gas station, but most importantly the ability to be held responsible for your actions. When you turn 18 a whole other world opens for you, and that’s because an 18-year-old is considered an adult in nearly every state, whichRead MoreShould A Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1884 Words   |  8 Pag esevery day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one for the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent that the family is unable to recognize the victim or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one be held accountable for their actions? At what ageRead MoreJuveniles Should Be Tried As Adults1964 Words   |  8 Pagescommit an adult crime then you should be charged as an adult as well. Teenagers should be tried as adults for the violent crimes that they commit. In today’s generation, there are a lot of crimes taking place. Adults aren’t the only ones that are committing the crimes, teenagers are as well. If you are old enough to do the crime, you are old enough to do the time. Juveniles should be responsible for their own actions and they should be held accountable for the decisions they make. Juveniles do violentRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1497 Words   |  6 PagesWhether juveniles should be tried as adults in the justice system or not, has been an ongoing debate for many people. There has been many cases throughout time where people under the age of 18 have been tried as adults in the justice system. Information about this debate can be found in articles, novels, and podcasts. Typically people who are under the age of 18 are identified as a juvenile delinquent and go through different procedures after committing a crime. There is many examples and evidenceRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1494 Words   |  6 Pages Juveniles should not be tried as adults because it is proven that children are incapable of making a rational, mature decision on their own. Adolescents have a shorter experience in the world, their brains are still developing, they do not have the same responsibilities or rights as adults and they are easily influenced at this age. Let s say a child around the age of twelve is playing with two other friends at his house. His mother and father both work constantly so these children are alone.Read MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults896 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion: Should juvenile offenders be tried and punished as adults? Claim: Juvenile offenders shouldn’t be tried and punished as adults. I. Introduction a. There has been a lot of controversy over the issue of if juveniles should be tired and punished as adults. II. Harsh Policies Do not work http://physiciansforhumanrights.org/juvenile-justice/factsheets/youthasadults.pdf III. Adult Convictions Jeopardize Children’s Rights and Futures IV. Risks to Children’s Health V. These PoliciesRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?2843 Words   |  12 PagesUnder most state laws, juvenile offenders do not commit crimes. They commit delinquent acts, some of which are acts that would constitute crimes if committed by an adult. The trial phase of a juvenile case is an adjudication hearing.(Should juveniles be tried as adults? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://malaysia.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120602234650AAayOa2) This means that the judge listens to evidence presented and make the determination on whether the child is delinquent.The courtRead MoreShould Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1887 Words   |  8 PagesA Juvenile Delinquent Heinous crimes are committed every day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one of the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent the family is unable to recognize the victim, or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one be

Personal Statement For Success And Student Performance

Parents need to be informed and know what is occurring in their children’s schools. There should be no surprises. I would want to conduct pre and post surveys to determine how parents want communication and how we can better serve their needs. Leadership Renewal – I believe it lifelong learning and self-improvement. As a teacher, I evaluate each lesson for success and review student performance to determine how I could have presented information differently. As a future administrator, I know I cannot hope challenge students and staff to improve unless I am continuously looking for new strategies and ideas. Part of my strategy to continually improve is set annual goals for myself. I would set personal and professional goals for†¦show more content†¦Among these functions, administrators should have strong budgetary skills, legal proficiency, facilities knowledge, and human resource familiarity. As an administrator, I would work with the district office to understand my buildings budget and use it effectively. I would monitor activity transactions and assist those staff members who have budgetary oversight. At the secondary level, a plethora of money crosses the bookkeeper’s desk for activities and athletics. I would monitor reports for irregularities and ask questions when warranted. I would involve the school resource officer when necessary regarding individual situations. When merited, I would also involve the human resource department in employee issues. It is a good idea to error on the side of safety and document conversations and take notes. There are several other areas where administrators need to build strong relationships. Having a solid rapport with the secretarial, facilities, janitorial, and food service staff is critical for the success of a school. Regardless of the size of these departments, the administrator will interface with them on a regular basis and need to make decision in their wheelhouse. As an administrator, I would want these people to know I valued their expertise and appreciated their dedication to our school. I would check in with them frequently and ask questions about how I could make their jobs easier.

Marketing Marketing Orientation Of Boots - 3697 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Marketing is the process of selling of goods and services to the real customers. We conduct an assignment based on marketing orientation of Boots. The assignment consists of four parts. The first part discusses the basic concept and the method of marketing orientation of Boots. Then second part represents the various treatments of segmentation, positioning and targeting. The third part consists of the marketing mix and its basic components. And the last part discusses about the application of the elements of marketing mix in different situations. TABLES OF THE CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER PAGE Introduction 4 Part-1: The different operations and concept of marketing 4 1.1: Components of processing of marketing 4 1.2: Advantages and disadvantages of marketing orientation of Boots 5 Part-2: Various treatments of segmentation, positioning and targeting 5 2.1: The distinction of micro and macro environmental forces on marketing decisions 5 2.2: The characteristics of segmentation used in various markets 6 2.3: The targeting strategy for Boots 7 2.4: The influence of Buyer’s behavior on marketing process in various buying situations 8 2.5: A new position for Boots 8 Part-3: The basic elements of extended marketing mix 9 3.1: The methods of developing to conduct in competitive situation 9 3.2: The arrangement of distribution for customer satisfaction 9 3.3: The methods of priceShow MoreRelatedEssay about Marketing Myopia779 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Marketing Myopia:   Marketing Myopia suggests that businesses will do better in the end if they concentrate on meeting customers’ needs rather than on selling products. 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Albert Speer Do Events Shape People or Do People Shape Events Essay Example For Students

Albert Speer Do Events Shape People or Do People Shape Events? Essay The Nuremburg Trial outcome is our vital evidence that Albert Speer was a man who was corrupted by the events at the time. He is the epitome of the saying â€Å"events shape people more than people shape events† as he merely rode the wave of Nazism. As German historian Joachim Fest stated, â€Å"He drew Speer to him like no one else, he singles him out and made him great† (Fest, The Face of Third Reich, pg 340). In any other situation it is inconceivable that an architect could have come to hold the title of Minister of Armaments and War Production. The event of Nazi Germany transformed an architect, whose destiny seemingly lay in continuing the family business, to a man answerable only to the ‘Fuhrer’. Albert Speer did not shape Nazi Germany: Nazi Germany shaped Speer. Nazism was the facilitator of Speer’s success throughout his life. His membership with the party opened the doors of selective employment. He later stated, â€Å"For the commission to do a great building I would have sold my soul† (Van Der Vat, The Good Nazi, 1977). He did exactly this. Speer welcomed Nazism into his life for greater architectural opportunities. Speer’s study and training under Professor Heinrich Tessenow led him to develop a liking for the classic simplicity of the Doric style from ancient Greece. Hitler similarly, preferred the neoclassical style. Speer records that Hitler stated, â€Å"No one will have particular loyalty to a city that lacks any individuality at all, that voids anything resembling art†¦all the glory and the treasure of our cities are the inheritance of the past†¦our cities today lack a towering symbol of community. † (Albert Speer, The Fuhrers Buildings, pg 1) Hitler and Speer’s shared liking of traditional design, coupled with their contempt for modern styles provided Speer with the opportunity to make the type of impression that would result in an enormous boost to his career prospects in the Nazi regimes. An ongoing association with Hitler was developed; which lead to his appointment of some very powerful positions. â€Å"He is an artist and has a spirit akin to mine†¦he is a building person like me, intelligent, modest and not an obstinate military head† (No Author, Hitler’s Favourite Architect, pg 98). Speer made the best of the opportunity and used this favouritism to propel him professionally. Speer was used by Hitler and Goebbels as a propaganda tool. His designs were grand, intending to reflect the power and prosperity of the Nazi State. His 1934 Nuremburg Rally design of the ‘Cathedral of Light’ used 130 searchlights to illuminate the sky. This was coupled with an extensive range of Nazi swastika flags and banners. The effect was ‘spellbinding’ (Freppell, 2002, pg 75) and dramatically instilled the power of the regime into the spectators. Speer’s architectural style was shaped by Nazism to be dramatically grand. Speer used Nazi ideology to accommodate him and thus changed his outlook to suit Nazism. He adopted the ideal of anti-Semitism while working as the General Building Inspector for the Transformation of the Reich Capital to build his reputation of efficiency. In the project Germania the restructure of Berlin, the law ‘Concerning the Rental Situation’ of Jews was passed. This meant that Jewish tenets could be evicted to provide accommodation for Aryan Germans whose homes had been demolished as part of the Germania Plan. Albert Speer was not an absent-minded, eyes-averted, amoral non-spectator of the Nazi anti-Semitism, but an active participant in ruining the lives of 75,000 Berlin Jews by having them evicted. † (Van Der Vat, The Good Nazi, 1977) Nazi Germany shaped and allowed Speer to adopt anti-Semitism values and use them for personal gain. In February 1942 Speer’s ride on the wave of Nazism picked up momentum: he was appointed Minister for Armaments and Munitions; head of Organisation Todt and was now responsible for all construction work in Germany and conquered territories. .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .postImageUrl , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:hover , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:visited , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:active { border:0!important; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:active , .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc43389b9c96454a859573bd95a6189da:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Balance of Values and Academic Freedom of Inquiry EssaySpeer’s use of forced labour to ensure an increase in armaments production while in this position is another example of Speer being shaped by the events of the time. He used millions of concentration camp prisoners and prisoners of war to produce armaments. The forced labourers were treated inadequately. At Dora concentration camp 30,000 of the 60,000 died from the poor conditions. Despite this, production increased what it had previously been and Speer was praised. Speer’s efficiency has been said to have prolonged the war for at least a year. British historian Allan Bullock states, †¦by 1944 he was responsible for the whole of the German way economy, with fourteen million workers under his direction. Without Speer, Hitler would have lacked the power to stage in his fight to the finish. † (Bullock, Albert Speer, pg 732) The statistics prove that Speer rose to the challenge with triple production from 1941 to 1944. He went from being an architect to arguably the second the most powerful Nazi overnight. Only Nazi Germany could have shaped a person to such extremities. Speer’s view of Nazism changed upon Hitler’s introduction of the radical ‘Scorched Earth Policy’. Hitler’s plan to destroy German infrastructure, to render German un-occupiable after the loss of the war seemed to Speer an act of insanity. He tried writing to Hitler yet his efforts were futile. He then travelled around the country systematically undermining Hitler by convincing the Gauleiters not to follow the orders. When Speer began wading upstream he found his previous power had vanished. He was only strong when being swept along by Nazism. After Hitler’s suicide the momentum of Nazism died; there was no force to push Speer forward. At the Nuremburg trials to avoid the death penalty, Speer adopted the persona of a victim, a mere technocrat, forced to act to conditions of the time. He was sentenced to only 20 years imprisonment in Spandau on the grounds of his denial of any knowledge of the ‘Final Solution’. The great controversy around Speer is, was he truly ignorant? As not only a Nazi, yet a close friend of Hitler’s, it is alluded that Speer did know, however, it has never been thoroughly proved. Speer rode the wave of Nazism to the top. Through adhering to the ideology of the party and winning favouritism with Hitler he became powerful beyond his dream. Everything he achieved was facilitated by Nazism. It has been said that his efficiency prolonged the war at least a year, yet he was efficient only through his elevated status won by Hitler’s favouritism. He was, in some respects, the second most important Nazi and thus shaped Nazi Germany to a certain degree. However, he was only able to do this after Nazism had shaped him. Speer is partially responsible for Nazi Germany yet he did not create it, he was a mere architect swept along with the movement. As Mason states, â€Å"Speer was an architect acting for a client†¦Hitler’s dreams. † (Mason, Republic to Reich, pg 199)

Underrepresented Groups Hairspray Essay Example For Students

Underrepresented Groups Hairspray Essay Hairspray is about an overweight teenager, Tracy Turnblad, who has big hair and an even bigger heart. Tracy has a passion of dancing and her dream is to appear on The Corny Collins Show, which is Baltimore’s hippest dance show on TV for teenagers. In this movie, each and every one of the characters has different personalities that make them only one of its kind and significant to the movie. Hairspray demonstrates various underrepresented characters in today’s culture throughout the movie. The main character that stuck out more to me in the movie is Tracy Turnblad, and she is underrepresented in today’s ethnicity for being overweight. It’s not right to be mistreated because of your weight, how you look or even how you view things in life. Everybody is different, and unique in their own shape and form. The movie Hairspray not only talked about weight but also about race, sexual orientation and religion, those groups are underrepresented as well. Are they being underrepresented in a good way or bad way? It all depends on how people act towards them and how they show their values in things. We will write a custom essay on Underrepresented Groups Hairspray specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Tracy Turnblad is a beautiful plus sized girl. Every day Tracy’s dad tells her to follow her dreams, while her mother Edna reminds her that she doesnt look like the girls on the show. Tracy doesnt fit in with everyone else, because her plus sized figure has always set her apart from the cool crowd but that didnt stop Tracy for going after her dreams. She’s a loyal friend to Penny, Seaweed, and Link. She’s very outgoing, always stood up for what is right, she’s confident, and she never gave up no matter what. Any obstacle that came her way she never backed down from it. Throughout the movie, Tracy was prejudged based on her looks and people kept trying to belittle her to make her feel less important. Instead of admitting that Tracy has talent and good looks, they made fun of her because she was larger than others and she as well supported integration and they were against it. You shouldnt judge someone till you know them and even if you know them they dont deserve to be judge. They didnt even give Tracy a chance to express herself, they just seen her and kicked her to the side all because of her size. This played a huge part in Tracy life. Not being accepted for who you are is very challenging and bad. So people only looked at her based on what others think or see of her instead of actually trying to let her be herself. So basically, they just threw her under the bus because she was overweight and didnt look like everybody else. Tracy never let her size get in the way, she knew she had talent and she wanted everyone to know it. You couldnt help but to love Tracy, she spoke her mind about everything and when she wanted to do something she did it. Tracy was being identified as being a fat person who couldn’t be different. Penny, on the other hand, one of Tracy’s best friends saw something different in her. Size was never a factor in their relationship. For an example, when Tracy went to try out for the Corny Collins show she was right by her side never thinking that Tracy would never make the show because of her size, which is a prime example of Penny indifference to Tracy size. Penny believed in her friend and always was there whenever she needed her, like joining her on a trip with the opposite race showing the true definition of a loyal friend. .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .postImageUrl , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:hover , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:visited , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:active { border:0!important; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:active , .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u96d138ae26a32782e71e3247804276bd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Douglas and barlow EssayAnother scene where Penny showed her loyalty to Tracy, when things got a little rough for Tracy in the integration march, Penny showed support by disobeying her mother in what she believed would be right for her. Penny continued looking out for Tracy by giving her a place to stay in her home to prevent her from going to jail. She cared for Tracy as if they were sisters. Not once did Penny ever judged Tracy on her appearance but only loved Tracy for who she is and what she believed in she supported her throughout it all. In traditional friendships, people lean toward the cool and hip trends instead of just being themselves. Everybody wants to fit in, but being different is really where it’s at. Tracy even made her mother get out of her shell. Her mother, Edna didnt want to leave the house because she gained a little more weight than she used to be and she didnt want the neighbors to see her that way but Tracy told her mother the world is changing. Being different is the new frontier and that she should live her life no matter what people think or see of her. Then her mother realized that her daughter is right, she have been hiding her inner self due to what people may think of her. So she ends up being more confident and brave to do what she wants no matter what she does. Tracy mother was afraid to be judged by people, and Tracy was letting her mother know that people are going to judge you no matter what but you should always love yourself. I’ve learned that everyone is different and we should always respect each other no matter what those differences may be and Tracy deserved to be heard. Everybody have their own way of doing things and their own beliefs. Never over look a person’s personality based on their weight. I dont agree how they treated Tracy like she didnt belong because she was overweight. Size doesn’t mean anything; beauty comes in different sizes, different personality, and different races. You have to accept people for who they are instead of judging them by their appearance. Back when I was in highschool, I used to always get talked about because I was short and skinny. People would always tell me I couldnt do anything because I was short and that Ill never be able to get on rides. They judged me on my size and never really got to know me. I didnt like that, because I am more than just my size. I am a person with a huge personality that’s different. They tried to make it feel like people couldn’t be different. Everybody had to be the same and that what’s making people only one of its kinds. I had to get people to look beyond my size and more into my individuality. In the movie, Tracy didnt let what they thought of her bring her down and that’s why she had the friends that she did have. Not only was Tracy doing things for herself but she also made sure everybody else was right too. After a visit to detention hall, opened up her eyes to the racial tension on the Corny Collins Show. She then wanted to work for the rights of blacks on the show, that there shouldnt be a Negro day every once a month but it should be every day. Tracy then decided that they should do a walk to be heard. She wanted everybody to have the same rights. She didnt believe in segregation, and that it should be stopped. Tracy believed that everybody is the same and everybody should be treated with the same respect as if there wasnt any different race. Another character named Seaweed, an African American male who is one of Tracy close friends in the movie. He wasnt a main character but then again he was. He and his mother Maybelle brought out how being a different race were being underrepresented in this movie. Seaweed was proud to be different as well. .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .postImageUrl , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:hover , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:visited , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:active { border:0!important; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:active , .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373 .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u469e1ba629d7a51673c2b8ea3942d373:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Development of Major Political Parties in America EssayHe didnt act like he was better than anybody. Which made him and Tracy became good friends. No matter what race they were, they didnt let it affect their friendship or even how they viewed things. For an example, when Tracy first met Seaweed while in detention, he didn’t show any type of judgment towards Tracy because of her size or race. Back in the day, people didnt care for integration. There was no such thing of having black and white friendships or even relationships with the different race but this movie wanted to tell and show people there’s nothing wrong with be integrated. It was going to happen anyway. This brings back onto being prejudged before actually knowing the person. Tracy friends did not let her weight affect their relationship and they never judged her. They supported her throughout everything, always had her back. There’s nothing wrong with being different. Tracy stood her ground through everything she wanted to do. Being so confident in her, gave her everything she hoped for. All the people who judged her when they first saw her finally had a change of mind when she spoke up for people rights. The movie Hairspray teaches many lessons and wanted to seek out more to plus size women to be more positive in their selves. Never let people bring you down because of what they think. They dont personally know you, but you know yourself and it shows a lot about a person who critic people based on what they look like instead of getting to know them. As they say, never judge a book by its cover. In conclusion, Hairspray is a good movie and also brought out a lot of under-representation of reality. Everybody is different in their own way. Nobody should be pre-judged based on their weight, sexual orientation, and race. Who wants to fit in all the time? Embrace differences and love yourself no matter what people say. Be the change.